History

Leaders and Heads of post abroad

Ministers

Deputy ministers

Chiefs of protocol

Heads of post abroad

Abidjan

Name	Date of Appointment	End Date
Siasia Morel	2017-07-12
Reopening in 2017 – Bureau
Nathalie Anctil	(Seule présence dethen le départ du chef de poste)	2005
Paul-André Boisclair	1998-07-06	2000-07-06
René Leduc	1995-08-21	1998-08-07
Jacques Veilleux	1989	1994
Yves Bernard	1985	1988
Léonce Bouchard	1981-12-09	1985
Raymond Bégin	1978-09-01	1981
Marc Morin	1976	1978
Léo Paré	1973	1976
Jean-Marie Lepage	1970	1973

Atlanta – Delegation

Name	Date of Appointment	End Date
Change of status – Delegation 2017
Donald Leblanc	2017-10-25
Annie Bréard (Acting Director)	2017-08-28	2017-11-24
Louise Fortin	2014-04-01	2017-08-25
Change of status – Trade Office 2014
Joane Boyer	2012-02-20	2014-03-31
Ginette Chenard	2006-10-02	2011-08-12
Reopening in 2006 – Delegation
Marc T. Boucher	1994-06-27	1996-05-31
Charles-Robert Dionne	1990-04	1994
Réginald P. Bourgeois	1987-01-13	1990
Change of status – Bureau 1987
Jean Morin	1983-11-16	1986-11-15
Jean-Marc Roy	1979-03-13	1983
Thomas O. Moorse	1977	1979
Original status – Delegation 1977

Bangkok (Closed in 1994)

Name	Date of Appointment	End Date
Gerry Power	1993-09	1994-06
Lucile Horner	1989-08	1993
Jean La Rue	1986-07	1989
Simon Forest	1983-07	1986
Jean-Robert Drolet	1981-05	1984

Barcelona – Government Office

Name	Date of Appointment	End Date
Alfons Calderon Riera	2014-03-26
Marjolaine Ricard	2011-07-11	2014-03-25
Claude Fleury	2007-06-18	2011-08-12
Michelle Bussières	2002-07-29	2005-06-30
Marcel Gaudreau	1999-01-04	2002-07-01

Beijing – Government Office

Name	Date of Appointment	End Date
Jean-François Lépine	2015-11-02
Gabriel Chartier	2015-11-02	2015-12-23
David Ruiz	2015-09-14	2015-10-30
Maud-Andrée Lefebvre	2013-09-23	2015-08-14
François Gaudreau	2012-07-02	2013-09-20
François Gaudreau p.i.	2011-12-22	2012-06-29
Daniel Dignard	2011-10-24	2011-12-21
René Milot	2006-08-07	2011-10-28
Patrice Dallaire	2003-09-01	2006-06-30
Jean Marchand	1998-09-28	2003-08-31

Berlin – Trade Office

Name	Date of Appointment	End Date
Claude Trudelle	2013-07-02	2015-04-01
Serge Vaillancourt	2008-08-25	2013-06-28
Claude Trudelle	2006-08-28	2008-06-27

Beyrouth (Closed in 1980)

Name	Date of Appointment	End Date
Yvon Guérin	1980-06	1981
Gilles Poirier	1979-05	1982
Guy Paquette	1979-05	1980

Bogota (Closed in 1996)

Name	Date of Appointment	End Date
Jean Bérard	1994-10-01	1996-05-31
Jacques Desruisseaux	1990-07	1994
Paul Gibeau	1988-07	1991
Michelle Bussières	1985-03	1988

Boston – Government Office

Name	Date of Appointment	End Date
Marie-Claude Francoeur	2014-05-12
Marianne Bonnard	2013-10-14	2014-05-09
Jean Saintonge	2013-02-18	2013-10-13
Marie-Claude Francoeur	2012-08-06	2013-02-15
Jean-Stéphane Bernard	2011-03-07	2012-08-03
France Dionne	2003-11-17
François Lebrun	2000-01-05	2003-12-19
Anne Legaré	1995-09-01	1996-08-30
Pierre Nadeau	1994-12-01	1995-09-01
Claude Dauphin	1994-04-04	1994-12-01
Jean Bérard	1992-06-01	1994-05-31
Jean Duquette	1989-01-30	1990-09-14
René Marleau	1988-04-10	1989
Luc Martin	1988-01-25	1988-03-28
Lucie Latulippe	1987-07-13	1991
Pierre Baillargeon	1984	1987
Michèle Thibodeau de Guire	1982-09-01	1984
Jacques Vallée	1979-07-01	1982
Guy Brassard	1974	1979
Jean-Maurice Tremblay	1970	1974

Bruxelles - Government Office

Name	Date of Appointment	End Date
Michel Audet	2014-12-01
Caroline Émond	2013-02-18	2014-11-30
Christos Sirros	2004-10-11	2012-12-21
Josée Cerone	2004-08-02	2004-11-12
Nicole Stafford	2001-11-19	2004-07-30
Richard Guay	1999-12-20	2002-01-13
Denis de Belleval	1996-08-26	1999-12-20
Gérard P. Latulippe	1994-03-01	1996-08-30
Pierre Lorrain	1990-01-08	1994
Claude Roquet	1986	1989
Jean Tardif	1984	1986
Jean-Paul L'Allier	1981-12-09	1984
Jean-Marc Léger	1978-12-01	1981
André Patry	1978-02-01	1978
Jean Chapdelaine	1977-10-01	1978-02-01
Jean Deschamps	1973-01-01	1977

Buenos Aires (Closed in 2007)

Name	Date of Appointment	End Date
Judith Grenon	2004-05-10	2008-01-03
Roch Paquette	2003-04-01	2004-05-07
Denis L'Anglais	1999-01	2003-01-24
Michel Béliveau	1989-07	1991
Mario Forget	1987-07	1990
Yvon Guérin	1984-06	1987
Claude Lemire	1978-08	1980

Caire (Closed in 1996)

Name	Date of Appointment	End Date
André Carrier	1992-09	1996-07

Caracas (Closed in 1996)

Name	Date of Appointment	End Date
Jean-Guy Rodrigue	1995-02-01	1996-09
Mario Laguë	1992-03-02	1994-03
Alain Proulx	1991-08-02	1992-05-08
Serge Paré	1989-08	1991-06-28
Alain Bardoux	1986-08-04	1989
Jacques-B. Gélinas	1984	1986-07
Gérard Frigon	1981-03-01	1984
Christian Latortue	1979-03-13	1980

Chicago – Government Office

Name	Date of Appointment	End Date
Éric Marquis	2011-10-31
Marc T. Boucher	2007-07-09	2011-10-28
Michel Lafleur	2003-07-21	2007-07-06
Yvan Bédard	2002-09-23	2003-06-27
Maurice Boisvert	2000-10-23	2002-09-20
Michel Roy	1994-04-18	1996
Gérard Vézina	1990-09-15	1994
Gilles Loiselle	1988	1989
Jean Bérard	1984-03	1988
Gérard Vézina	1981-09-15	1983
Charles Plamondon	1977-12-01	1981
Réginald P. Bourgeois	1976	1977
Guy Brassard	1968	1974

Chypre (Closed in 1991)

Name	Date of Appointment	End Date
Michel Bédard	1990-04	1991-07
Christine Massicotte	1989-11-06	1991-07

Dakar – Government Office

Name	Date of Appointment	End Date
Younes Mihoubi	2016-07-01

Dallas (Closed in 1986)

Name	Date of Appointment	End Date
Roger Béland	1983-11-01	1986
Gérard Vézina	1979-03-30	1981
Alfred Dansereau	1969	1979

Damas (Closed in 2011)

Name	Date of Appointment	End Date
Daniela Geloso	2008-10-30	2011-05-31
Louis-René Gagnon	2007-07-16	2008-10-29
Danielle Gagné	2005-07-20	2007-06-29
Yves Bougie	2003-08-04	2005-06-30
Diane Parenteau	2000-08-03	2003-06-30
Jacques Perron	1998-08	2000-08-03
Jean Chouinard	1996-09	1998-08
Robert Varin	1993-08	1996-08
Jacques Jodoin	1990-07	1992-08
Michel Guibert	1988-07	1990-07

Francophone and Multilateral Affairs Delegation

Name	Date of Appointment	End Date
Ian Morissette	2013-07-15
Jean Fortin	2010-05-03	2013-07-12
Paul-André Boisclair	2007-09-17	2010-06-15
Céline Olivier	2005-07-04	2007-09-14
Jacques Vallée	2003-01-15	2005-05-31
Denis Gervais	1999-09-20	2003-01-15
Michel Lucier	1994-10-26	1997-06-01

Düsseldorf (Closed in 1996)

Name	Date of Appointment	End Date
Jean-Marc Blondeau	1995-07-03	1996
Denis Bédard	1992-07-01	1995-06-30
François Bouilhac	1989	1992-07-26
André Sirois	1986-09-22	1989
Jos-William Siebes	1982-06-01	1986
Albert Jessop	1979-07-01	1982
Richard Fiset	1976-07-01	1979
Patrick Hyndman	1970-03	1976

Genève (Closed in 2006)

Name	Date of Appointment	End Date
Marc-André Beaulieu	2002-09-03	2006-03-31
Jean D. Ménard	1982-03	1985
Jean-François Raviolatti	1981-10	1983
Jacques Lacroix	1978-01	1979

Hanoi (Closed in 1998)

Name	Date of Appointment	End Date
Daniel A. Leblanc	1996-05	1998-01

Hong Kong – Immigration Office (Closed in 2017)

Name	Date of Appointment	End Date
Louis Bélanger	2013-08-19	2017-03-31
Younes Mihoubi	2012-05-28	2013-02-19
Joane Boyer	2009-07-01	2012-02-17
Brigitte Van Coillie-Tremblay	2006-01-09	2009-08-28
Johanne Dumont	2005-08-22	2006-01-06
Jean A. René	2004-11-01	2005-09-30
Gerry Power	2004-08-09	2004-10-29
Michel Verge	2002-09-23	2004-06-30
Gilles Cyr	1999-09	2002-08
Robert Varin	1998-08	1999-08
Camille Côté	1997-08	1999-03
Gerry Power	1994-07	1997
Dominique Bonifacio	1992-08-03	1996
Michel Pierre Boudriau	1988-02-17	1992
Robert Smith	1987-09-24	1988-02
Jean-Yves Papineau	1984	1987
Jean Desraspes	1983-06	1985
Gerry Power	1981-05	1983

Houston – Government Office

Name	Date of Appointment	End Date
Daniel Dignard	2015-11-16

Kuala Lumpur (Closed in 2002)

Name	Date of Appointment	End Date
Randall Liew	(Seule présence dethen le départ du chef de poste)	2002-04-12
Jean Clavet	1998-08	2001-02-21

Lafayette (Closed in 1992)

Name	Date of Appointment	End Date
Régent Cabana	1989-07	1992-05
Claude Girard	1987-04-01	1989
Jean Goyer	1983-12	1987
Marc T. Boucher	1980-08-19	1983
Pierre Langevin	1978-08-28	1980-06-30
Jules Poisson	1976-07-30	1978
Léo Leblanc	1969	1976

La Havane – Government Office

Name	Date of Appointment	End Date
Myriam Paquette-Côté	2017-09-06

La Paz (Closed in 2006)

Name	Date of Appointment	End Date
Yvan Crépeau	2003-07-02	2006-03-31
Lise Chénard	2001-11-12	2003-07-25
Marc Arpin	1998-02	2001-11

Lisbonne (Closed in 1992)

Name	Date of Appointment	End Date
Michel Charron	1988-07	1992
Guy Côté	1984-06	1987
Marcel Collin	1981-06	1984
Simon Forest	1980-06	1981
André Ménard	1978-09	1981

Londres – Government Office

Name	Date of Appointment	End Date
John Anthony Coleman	2017-08-16
Christos Sirros	2014-12-01	2017-10-13
Stéphane Paquet	2012-12-22	2014-11-30
Pierre Boulanger	2008-03-03	2012-12-21
Françoise Cloutier	2007-08-16	2008-02-29
George R. MacLaren	2003-09-15	2007-08-15
Denis Turcotte	2003-06-01	2003-08-29
Daniel Audet	2000-11-06	2003-05-31
André Péloquin	2000-07-17	2000-12
Marc Ferland	1999-11	2000-07-28
Richard Guay	1995-08-01	1999-12-20
Harold Mailhot	1992-05-01	1995-07-31
Reed Scowen	1987-08-24	1991-01-12
Patrick Hyndman	1983-01-07	1987
Roger Langlois	1982	1983
Gilles Loiselle	1977-09-01	1982
Jean Fournier	1971-08-01	1977
Guy Roberge	1966-04-01	1971
Hugues Lapointe	1961-12-01	1966

Los Angeles – Government Office

Name	Date of Appointment	End Date
Elizabeth MacKay	2015-09-08
Alain Houde	2011-02-14	2015-08-07
Yanick Godbout	2009-11-30 (désignation provisoire)	2011-02-11
Denis Turcotte	2006-01-09	2009-11-30
Lucie Latulippe	2005-09-12	2006-01-06
Marc T. Boucher	2000-10-30	2005-08-26
Louis Duclos	1995-06-19	1998-06-18
Marcel Gilbert	1991-09-16	1995
Luc Carignan	1991-07-01	1991
Émile Genest	1988-06	1991
Guy Beaudoin	1985-07	1988
Pierre Jolin	1981-08-15	1985
Yves Labonté	1978-08-15	1981
James Donovan	1976	1978
Maurice Lalonde	1970	1974

Mexico – Government Office

Name	Date of Appointment	End Date
Stéphanie Allard-Gomez	2017-09-06
Johanne Desnoyers (par intérim)	2017-07-27	2017-10-16
Eric R. Mercier	2014-09-22	2017-07-27
Christiane Pelchat	2011-08-15	2014-08-01
Marcel Gaudreau	2008-11-17	2011-07-01
Marjolaine Ricard	2008-07-14	2008-11-14
Doris Girard	2004-07-05	2008-07-11
Pierre Baillargeon	2000-06-12	2004-07-04
Jean-Marie Barrette	1999-11-15	2000-08-25
Patrice Lafleur	1996-09-30	1999-11-15
Michel Grégoire	1996-08-07	1996-09-30
Michelle Bussières	1994-12-01	1996-08
Mario Laguë	1994-03-28	1994-12-01
Gérard P. Latulippe	1989-08-07	1994
Pierre Van der Donckt	1985	1989
Denis Gervais	1982-07-01	1985
Henri Dorion	1980	1982

Miami (Closed in 2006)

Name	Date of Appointment	End Date
Frédéric Bolduc	2003-09-02	2006-12-31
Jean Duquette	2001-03-19	2003-09-02

Milan (Closed in 1984)

Name	Date of Appointment	End Date
Jean Martucci	1981-07-15	1984
Raymond Beaugrand	1978-09	1981
Jean-Guy Rivet	1976-07-01	1978
Paul Lussier	1973	1976
Marcel Bergeron	1969	1973
Ettore Lafranco	1965-10	1969

Moscou (Closed in 2014)

Name	Date of Appointment	End Date
Nicolas Fresne	2012-04-16	2014-06-30

Mumbaï – Government Office

Name	Date of Appointment	End Date
Dominic Marcotte	2016-08-15
Louis-Philippe Forget	2016-02-22	2016-09-02
Charles Gauthier	2015-03-31	2015-09-11
Alain Olivier	2013-09-02	2015-04-03
Benoit-Jean Bernard	2008-07-21	2013-08-30
Jean-Pierre Coljon	2006-12-20 (lettre de la ministre)	A été nommé, mais s’est désisté.

Munich – Government Office

Name	Date of Appointment	End Date
Claude Trudelle	2014-12-18
Claude Trudelle p. i.	2014-08-16	2014-12-17
Michel Côté	2013-05-27	2014-08-15
Charles Villiers	2005-09-01	2013-07-12
Claude Trudelle Charles Villiers (en alternance)	2005-04-04	2005-08-31
Benoît-Jean Bernard	2000-05-08	2005-03-24
Marc-André Beaulieu	1999-08	2000-05
Herman Vyncke	1997-01	1999-08

New York – Government Office

Name	Date of Appointment	End Date
Jean-Claude Lauzon	2014-12-01
Dominique Poirier	2013-12-12	2014-11-30
Patrick Hyndman	2013-09-30	2013-12-13
André Boisclair	2012-11-12	2013-09-27
Manon Boucher	2012-01-09	2012-11-09
John Parisella	2009-11-16	2012-01-06
Robert Keating	2008-03-19	2009-11-13
Bruno Fortier	2007-07-16	2008-03-18
Michel Robitaille	2002-08-12	2007-07-06
Diane Wilhelmy	1998-09-14	2002-08-09
David Levine	1998-01-16	1998-06
David Levine	1997-05-19	1998-01-15
Kevin Drummond	1995-01-16	1998-01-15
Reed Scowen	1992-08-03	1995-01-01
Léo Paré	1987-09-14	1992
Rita Dionne-Marsolais	1984-06-01	1987
Raymond Gosselin	1982-02-08	1984
Richard Pouliot	1980	1981
Marcel Bergeron	1977-08-01	1980
Guy Poliquin	1971-09-01	1977
Jean V. Allard	1969-09-17	1970
Jean-Marc Roy	1967	1969
Charles Chartier	1940-06	1967

Paris – Government Office

Name	Date of Appointment	End Date
Line Beauchamp	2016-08-22
Michel Robitaille	2010-10-04	2016-08-19
Wilfrid-Guy Licari	2006-02-21	2010-10-03
Céline Olivier	2006-01-02	2006-02-20
Clément Duhaime	2000-10-02	2005-12-30
Michel Lucier	1997-06-02	2000-09-29
Marcel Masse	1996-01-01	1997-05-30
Claude Roquet	1993-06-28	1996-01-01
André Dufour	1991-01-16	1993
Marcel Bergeron	1990-01-17	1991
Jean-Louis Roy	1986-01-30	Automne 1989
Claude Roquet	1985-10-16	1986
Louise Beaudoin	1984-03-05	1985
Yves Michaud	1979-10-01	1984
Jean Deschamps	1977-09-01	1978
François Cloutier	1976-10-04	1977-08-01
Fernand Gourdeau
Jean Chapdelaine	1965-01-01	1976
Charles Lussier	1961-03-01	1964

Philadelphia – Trade Office

Name	Date of Appointment	End Date
Andrea Townrow	2013-07-02

Port-au-Prince (Closed in 1996)

Name	Date of Appointment	End Date
Flavy Napoléon	(Seule présence jusqu'à la fermeture)	1996-04-30
Raymond Sauvé	1990-08	1992
Robert Varin	1988-06	1990
Gerry Power	1984-08	1988
Guy Paquette	1982-05	1984
Fernand Gourdeau	1979-09-01	1981-05
Raymond Sauvé	1977-09	1980
Julien Aubert	1976-09	1977

Qingdao – Trade Office

Name	Date of Appointment	End Date
Jean-François Lépine	2015-11-02

Rabat (Closed in 2002)

Name	Date of Appointment	End Date
Gerry Power	2001-09-18	2002-08-27

Québec's presence as a member of the Permanent
Delegation of Canada to UNESCO

Name	Date of Appointment	End Date
Maria Mourani	2017-10-25
Julie Miville-Dechêne	2016-08-22	2017-12-01
Line Beauchamp	2014-09-22	2016-08-19
Michèle Stanton-Jean	2011-07-18	2014-04-30
Michel Audet	2007-02-05	2011-07-14

Rome – Government Office

Name	Date of Appointment	End Date
Marianna Simeone	2017-01-17
Daniela Renosto	2008-07-10	2017-01-17
Jacques Vallée	1994-11-21	1996-06-03
Geneviève Filion	1993-09-01	1994-11
Luciano Dorotea	1992-09-08	1993-08-31
Donat Taddeo	1988-06	1992-07-18
Gilles Loiselle	1984-10	1988

Santiago (Closed in 2014)

Name	Date of Appointment	End Date
Michèle Berthelot	2009-09-01	2011-09-01

São Paulo – Government Office

Name	Date of Appointment	End Date
Thaïs Aun	2015-09-14
José Castro	2014-12-15	2015-09-13
Élise Racicot	2012-08-06	2014-12-30
Louis Hamann	2010-08-02	2012-08-03
Rafael Sanchez	2007-09-04	2010-07-17

Seoul – Trade Office

Name	Date of Appointment	End Date
Chungyoll Yoo	1997-10
Yves Gougeon	1995-02	1996-05
André Migneault	1991-04	1994

Séville (Closed in 1992)

Shanghai – Government Office

Singapour (Closed in 1994)

Stockholm – Investissement Québec Office (Closed in 2017)

Stockholm – Government Office (Closed in 1994)

Taipei (Closed in 2014)

Tokyo – Government Office

Vienne (Closed in 2012)

Washington – Government Office

Last update: 2018-06-11 1:48:19 PM

Québec’s International
Policy

Jean-Stéphane Bernard	2014 -
Michel Audet	2012 - 2014
Marc Croteau	2011 - 2012
François Turenne	2009 - 2011
Alain Cloutier	2007-2009
Denis Bédard	2004-2007
Diane Wilhelmy	2002-2004
Martine Tremblay	1999-2002
Michelle Bussières	1996-1998
Robert Normand	1994-1996
Normand Riddell	1994
Renaud Caron	1989-1994
Jean-Claude Villiard	1988-1989
Marcel Bergeron	1986-1987
Yves Martin	1984-1986
Paule Leduc	1982-1984
Robert Normand	1976-1982
Arthur Tremblay	1971-1976
Claude Morin	1967-1971

Johanne Whittom	2017 -
Marie Claire Ouellet	2015 - 2017
Claude Pinault	2014 - 2015
Juliette Champagne	2012 - 2014
Claude Pinault	2012 - 2012
Marie-Claude Francoeur	2011 - 2012
Denis Turcotte	2009 - 2011
Daniel Legault	2006 - 2009
Céline Olivier	2003 - 2005
Michel Gagné	2000 -2003
Lucie Latulippe	1996 - 1999
Jacques Joli-Cœur	1994 - 1996
Yves Bélanger	1991 - 1994
Raymond Bégin	1987 - 1990
Lucien Vallières	1984 - 1986
Jacques Joli-Cœur	1979 - 1984
Jacques Vallée	1975 - 1979
Romuald Miville-Deschênes	1974 - 1975
Jacques Côté	1973 - 1974
Romuald Miville-Deschênes	1969 - 1973
André Patry	1966 - 1968

Name	Date of Appointment	End Date
Gilbert G. Paillé	1993-07	1994-09
Michel Brisson	1989-03	1993
Pierre G. Bélanger	1985-02	1989

Name	Date of Appointment	End Date
Élena Voicu	2008-02-22	2012-07-31
Frédéric Czor	2007-08-01	2008-02-21
Tova Lazimi	2002-08-19	2007-07-31
Yves Bougie	1999-08	2002-06-28
Jacques Jodoin	1995-08	1999
Michel de Montigny	1990-11-01	1995-08

Name	Date of Appointment	End Date
Michel Dagenais	1992-07	1994-03
Robert C. Bourbeau	1989-03	1992-06-30
Dominique Bonifacio	1984-09-26	1988
Lucile Horner	1979-07	1985

Name	Date of Appointment	End Date
Luci Tremblay	2017-07-12
Claire Deronzier	2013-08-12	2017-07-12
Claude-Yves Charron	2011-04-01	2013-08-09
Suzanne Éthier	2008-02-25	2011-01-07
Daniel Dignard	2007-10-09	2007-12-19
Jean Clavet	2005-03-29	2007-10-09
Robert Keating	2000-08-07	2005-03-25
Jean Dorion	1994-10-17	2000-08-04
Michel Pierre Boudriau	1992-08-03	1994
Harold Mailhot	1989	1992
Jos William Siebes	1986	1989
Jacques Girard	1984	1986
Marcel Bergeron	1981	1984
Normand Bernier	1973-09-01	1979

Name	Date of Appointment	End Date
Frédéric Tremblay	2015-04-07
Jean-Claude Lauzon p. i.	2014-12-01	2015-04-03
Dominique Poirier p. i.	2014-06-07	2014-11-30
Isabelle Beaulieu	2013-02-13	2014-06-06
Alain Olivier	2012-01-09	2013-01-04
Frédéric Bolduc	2011-03-07	2012-01-06
Jean-Stéphane Bernard	2008-01-28	2011-02-04
Michel Robitaille (assure l’intérim avec la collaboration de M. Michael Abensour)	2007-05-28	2007-07-06
Éric Marquis	2004-08-02	2007-05-25
Anne Bernard	2000-11-16	2004-06-30
Gaston Harvey	1999-08	2000-07
Marc T. Boucher	1996-07	1998-07
Elizabeth Coburn	1994
Réjean Proulx	1991-01-10	1993-07-30
Pierre-Gilles Valiquette	1985-07	1989
Louis Parent	1981-07	1985-01
Joseph Klein	1977-07	1980